Students forced to be in slavery re-enactment

Associated Press

HARTFORD, Conn.

Middle-school-aged students from Connecticut on a field trip last year were forced to re-enact slavery by pretending to be sold at auction and in fields picking cotton, according to a student’s complaint. They were told they would be whipped or worse if they ran, and some were asked to dance for their masters.

“I had to hold my head down and could not make contact with the white masters,” the 12-year-old student, who is black, said in a statement read to the Hartford school board this week by her father, James Baker of suburban Farmington. “I heard the instructor ask kids behind me to open their mouths so their teeth could be checked. Some were asked to jump up and down.”

The girl, who was a seventh-grader at the Hartford Magnet Trinity College Academy, asserts that she and her classmates were traumatized and subjected to racial epithets during the November field trip to the Nature’s Classroom, an environmental-based outdoor education program in Charlton, Mass., about 45 miles from Hartford. The family has filed a complaint against the school district.

In addition to pretending to be sold at auction and picking cotton, the students participated as slaves in a re-enactment of the Underground Railroad and simulated being on slave ships.

Instructors, acting as the oppressors, told them that while on the ship they would be forced to go to the bathroom on each other and would be thrown overboard if they got sick, the girl said.

“I went into a dark room where I had to sit on my bottom with my knees together,” she said in the statement. “My legs fell asleep and were hurting.”

Jon Santos, the director of Nature’s Classroom, defended the three-hour simulation Friday as an empathy-building activity that helps teach students about slavery, and also has lessons about modern issues such as bullying. He said the activity, which is not supposed to involve racial epithets, has been part of the program for about 18 years, he said.

“This is a re-enactment of a historical event that has relevance to their day-to-day interaction with their peers and classroom teacher,” he said. “How do you feel when this is put upon you? How do you think you should feel when it is put upon someone else?”

Glenn Cassis, the director of the state’s African-American Affairs Commission, said he notified lawmakers and expects them to open their own inquiry of the program, which he said several Connecticut schools attended.