EU, US agree to start talks on free trade

Associated Press

ENNISKILLEN, N. Ireland

The European Union and the U.S. will open negotiations next month on a long-sought deal to create free trade between the world’s two mightiest economic regions, an effort designed to create millions of jobs that could take years to transform from dream to reality.

EU and U.S. leaders announced the plans Monday at the start of the G-8 summit of wealthy nations in Northern Ireland.

“America and Europe have done extraordinary things before, and I believe we can forge an economic alliance as strong as our diplomatic and security alliances, which of course are the most powerful in history,” President Barack Obama declared alongside EU leaders and the British host, Prime Minister David Cameron.

At stake is a vision of boosting the value of trans-Atlantic trade in goods and services that Obama said exceeds $1 trillion annually, as well as $4 trillion annually in investment in each other’s economies.

EU and U.S. officials agreed at the start of the Group of Eight summit that these colossal trade figures could be much higher if only both sides agreed to dismantle high tariff walls and bureaucratic hurdles that undermine the export of many products.

“The whole point is to fire up our economies and drive growth and prosperity around the world — and there is no more powerful way to achieve that than by boosting trade,” Cameron said.

Cameron said a tariff- and barrier-free trade environment could generate an extra $150 billion annually for the 27-nation European Union, perhaps $120 billion for the U.S., and provide a similar growth jolt for the rest of the world.

The British leader said these figures would mean “2 million extra jobs.”