Know the signs of stroke

Know the signs of stroke

EDITOR:

Stroke is a medical emergency that can impact anyone. In fact, it is the third leading cause of death. Science has made many advances and now we know how to treat stroke and reduce death and disability. All systems must be working in harmony to produce the best outcome for stroke survivors. Quick and appropriate action by the patient/family in recognizing the signs and symptoms of a stroke is the first link, followed by activating EMS (calling 911) and then transport to the hospital. In 2006, the American Stroke Association released Recommendations for the Establishment of Stroke Systems of Care detailing how to improve the system of care. In fact, the American Stroke Association and the Ohio Department of Health released the Burden of Stroke in Ohio report in May 2006. This report looked at available data to evaluate our system. Ohio has worked on voluntary changes since then. However, there are still many gaps in care and disparities.

Stroke is the leading cause of disability, but it doesn’t have to be. When we get suspected stroke patients quickly to the right hospital, one ready to treat the patient, we can significantly reduce the risk of long-term disability. To save money, increase access to quality care and, most importantly, to save lives, Ohio needs to address the important issue of an integrated stroke system of care. I urge the Ohio legislature to quickly enact stroke system of care legislation. I urge everyone to become involved in stroke advocacy by visiting www.americanheart.org/yourethecure or by calling the local chapter of the American Heart/American Stroke Association at (330) 965-9230.

In recognition of May as Stroke Awareness month, I also urge every person in our community to become familiar with the signs and symptoms of stroke – even children can be taught what to look for. Those signs and symptoms are: sudden numbness or weakness of the face, arm or leg especially on one side of the body; sudden confusion, trouble speaking or understanding; sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes; sudden trouble walking, dizziness, loss of balance or coordination; sudden severe headache with no known cause. Remember, you may be a lifesaver for someone experiencing a stroke.

CHARLOTTE DISS, senior director

American Heart Association

Great Rivers Affiliate

Youngstown