DRUGS Meth use down, report says



Officials warned that meth makers in Mexico and other countries are moving to fill the supply void.
WASHINGTON (AP) -- Good news in the fight against meth abuse came on two fronts Monday, with reports showing a major drop in methamphetamine lab seizures nationwide and a similar decline in the spread of the drug into the workplace.
Local law enforcement officials say there is still a strong appetite for the highly addictive drug and warned that meth makers in Mexico and other countries are moving to fill the supply void.
The number of meth lab busts plummeted more that 30 percent last year as most states put in place laws to restrict the sale of over-the-counter cold medicines used to make meth, according to the Drug Enforcement Administration's El Paso Intelligence Center.
Workplace
Meanwhile, the nation's largest drug testing company said Monday that the number of job applicants and workers who tested positive for meth plunged 31 percent over the first five months of this year.
Those figures are based on the results of more than 7 million drug tests in 2005 and about 3 million tests from January to May 2006, conducted by New Jersey-based Quest Diagnostics Inc.
White House drug policy director John Walters called the data an encouraging sign of progress.
"The practices that have been taking place in our states are working, not only on small toxic labs but also what we're trying to do with demand," said Walters, head of the Office of National Drug Control Policy.
Meth lab seizures fell from 17,562 in 2004 to 12,185 last year, with western and central western states like Oklahoma, Montana and Washington seeing some of the sharpest declines. Missouri, which leads the nation in the number of lab seizures, saw a 22 percent decline.
In Oregon, where lab busts fell 60 percent, the biggest reason is a state law requiring cold medicines to be placed behind pharmacy counters, said Capt. Craig Durbin, former head of the Oregon State Police's drug enforcement section. The law has helped stop meth makers from buying large quantities of cold pills to extract pseudoephedrine, the ingredient used to cook meth with other household chemicals.
A tougher law taking effect later this year will require cold sufferers in Oregon to get a doctor's prescription for pseudoephedrine-containing drugs.
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