X PRIZE Private spaceship vies for $10M purse
To win the big prize, the spacecraft must duplicate the trip within 14 days.
MOJAVE, Calif. (AP) -- The first private manned rocket to reach space soared toward the edge of the atmosphere again today in the first half of a bid to earn a $10 million prize.
SpaceShipOne, with astronaut Michael Melvill at the controls, dropped away from its mother ship above Mojave Airport, fired its rocket and pulled into a vertical climb.
The ship appeared to roll severely for a time but then steadied as it apparently reached its intended altitude. It then began a gliding descent before landing safely.
Confirmation on whether it reached the desired altitude was expected later in the day.
The specially designed jet with the spaceship under its belly had taken off at 7:12 a.m. from the airport in the desert north of Los Angeles and began its climb.
A crowd of VIPs watched from below the airport control tower, while journalists watched from bleachers along the runway.
Spectators, some wrapped in blankets to ward off the early-morning chills, erupted in cheers as the spacecraft and its chase planes taxied down the runway.
Here's the goal
SpaceShipOne is trying for the $10 million X Prize, offered to whoever makes two flights 62 miles high, an altitude generally accepted as being in space, in two weeks or less.
The ship already reached that height during the SpaceShipOne's first flight in June, when history was on the line. Now it's about the money. Melvill also was the pilot in June.
Among those watching today's launch was Adam Smith, 14, of Vienna, Va., who said he's had an interest in space "as far back as I can remember."
He earned $1,000 this summer toward a down payment to a company called Space Adventures, which is taking reservations for future space travel.
"It was just one of those things -- I want to do this," the ninth-grader said.
The X Prize rules require that the two flights happen within 14 days. Before today's takeoff, SpaceShipOne's creators had ambitiously set the second flight for next Monday -- well before the 14-day deadline.
SpaceShipOne was required to fly with a pilot and the equivalent weight of two passengers aboard, in accordance with rules requiring X Prize contenders to be capable of carrying three people.
Who designed ship
Maverick aerospace designer Burt Rutan, with more than $20 million from Microsoft billionaire Paul Allen, secretly developed SpaceShipOne and is well ahead of two dozen teams building other X Prize contenders around the world.
The Ansari X Prize was modeled after the $25,000 prize that Charles Lindbergh won in his Spirit of St. Louis for the first solo New York-to-Paris flight across the Atlantic in 1927.
The St. Louis-based X Prize Foundation, noting the rapid development of air travel after Lindbergh's feat, hopes to inspire an era of space tourism in which spaceflight is not just the domain of government agencies such as NASA.
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